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Translation

chiết quang

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The Vietnamese word "chiết quang" translates to "refringent" in English. It is an adjective used primarily in scientific contexts, particularly in physics and optics.

Basic Explanation:

"Chiết quang" refers to the property of a material that causes light to change direction as it passes through it. This change in direction is due to the varying speed of light in different materials. For example, when light travels from air into water, it bends. This bending effect is a result of the refringent properties of water.

Usage Instructions:
  • Context: Use "chiết quang" when discussing topics related to light, optics, and materials that can bend light.
  • Form: It is typically used as an adjective to describe substances or materials.
Example:
  • "Kính chiết quang được sử dụng trong nhiều thiết bị quang học." (Refringent lenses are used in many optical devices.)
Advanced Usage:

In advanced contexts, "chiết quang" can relate to concepts such as birefringence, which is a property of some materials that have different refractive indices based on the polarization and direction of light.

Word Variants:
  • Chiết suất: This is related and refers to the refractive index, which quantifies how much light bends in a material.
  • Chiết quang học: This phrase means "optical refraction" and is used in more technical discussions about light behavior.
Different Meanings:

While "chiết quang" primarily refers to the bending of light, it can also be used metaphorically in literature or discussions about perception, indicating how different perspectives can change understanding or interpretation.

Synonyms:
  • Khúc xạ: This is another term for "refraction," which is closely related and often used interchangeably in discussions about light behavior.
adj
  1. Refringent

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